MARS
Calling
Story by
Sgt Paul Thompson
Copyright Marine Corps Association Jan 1968
The opening message which went out from the Military Affiliate Radio
System's new station at HQMC was sent by General Wallace M. Greene,
Jr., to Cpl Timothy Fields and Cpl John Palm, in
Vietnam. |
THIS IS
the Commandant, General Greene, calling Corporal Fields . . . can you read
me . . . over."
That was
the opening message which went out from the Military Affiliate Radio
System's new station at Headquarters Marine Corps. The general's message
was sent to two corporals stationed in the
Da Nang,
Vietnam, area. He spoke first with Cpl Timothy L. Fields, of Marine Medium
Helicopter Squadron-363. Later, he spoke with Cpl John Palm, of
Headquarters and Service Company, 3d Bn., 26th Marines. Both men had been
recently cited for their actions in combat.
The
Henderson Hall MARS station had been off the air for two and a half months
during which it had been moved from its old site, in Building One, to its
new location in the Henderson Hall Special Services building.
The
officer in charge of the station is
2dLt Charles L. Arnold.
"We started with an empty room," he said. "It had to be wired, the
equipment set up and an antenna erected -and, believe me, it took a lot of
work from all hands."
SSgt John D. Littleton,
who operated the radio equipment for the Commandant, stated, "Now that
General Greene has officially opened the station, we will be on the air
more than 18 hours a day at a minimum." He explained that a MARS station's
primary mission is to maintain contact with the network of Marine
Corps-sponsored stations on a world-wide basis. A station must be capable
of emergency communications on a local, national or international basis
and must provide a rapid means for the exchange of morale, welfare and
semi-official communications for Marines and their dependents.
"For
Marines and their dependents" is the part of the station's mission that
most Marines appreciate. This means phone calls home from almost anywhere
in the world. A Marine in Vietnam, for example, can talk with his wife or
parents anywhere in the United States. All the Marine has to do is get to
the station closest to him and place the call. On his end, he talks into
transmitter. A receiving unit, in the States, closest to the Marine's home
town, places a telephone call and the phone is then hooked into the
transmitter at that end. At times, the connections can be made in just
matter of minutes.
The other end of the communications system is in this tent at
Da
Nang. Marines in Vietnam can now talk to their families almost any
night of the week, and connections can be made in minutes. |
SSgt
Littleton was quick to point out that these calls can only be made from
the Marine's end. He explained, "If a sergeant's wife called us and wanted
to speak to her husband, we would have no way of getting in touch with him
. . . he could be out on a patrol or many miles away from the MARS station
when we placed her call." He added, however, that they do handle emergency
messages. These are short notes that are sent to the individual concerned,
much the same way that a telegram is sent.
Lt
Arnold stressed the fact that a MARS station's facilities are for use by
"all hands." No one in the Marine Corps is restricted from its use.
The MARS
Radio System went into existence in November 1948, in a program sponsored
by the Army and Air Force. On
January 2, 1963, Navy-Marine Corps MARS stations commenced a limited
operation
within
the continental United States, with volunteer assistance from amateurs,
Navy, Naval Reserve and Marine Corps personnel.
Navy-Marine MARS is now comprised of approximately 7,000 licensed amateur
radio operators in all walks of life. Twenty-seven Marine Corps-sponsored
stations make up a network within the Corps which operates to serve
Marines and their families assigned to, or near, most major or isolated
installations. By handling morale traffic, or "phone patches," as they
call them, and semi-official messages, MARS has developed a capability for
providing its respective services with communications in areas where
normal communications do not exist, are overloaded, or are disrupted by
natural or other causes. In addition to the emergency communication
potential and "phone patch" traffic service which MARS provides its
organization ensures a reservoir of trained communicators for the military
services in periods of national emergencies.
Just one
example of the pride which is reflected in their work was demonstrated
last June.
LCpl
Irwin R. Rasmussen, of the Force Logistic Command in Vietnam, placed a
call to his wife only to learn she had left for the hospital moments
before-in a "race with the stork."
To help
ease the mind of the expectant father, the MARS station operator stayed in
contact with the young Marine's father-in-law, some 10,000 miles away.
Finally, eight hours after the original call, Rasmussen learned he was the
father of a seven-and-a-half-pound boy.
The
service performed by the personnel of MARS is becoming an ever increasing
part in the everyday life of the average Marine. A talk with the folks at
home, from any of the six radio stations located within the Third Marine
Amphibious Force area in Vietnam, or any of the major stations in the
States, can do wonders for morale. Nothing could replace a talk with loved
ones back home, even if it has to be an ocean away.
The 27
Military Affiliate Radio System Stations throughout the Marine Corps are
manned by a dedicated group of professionals whose primary mission is to
help the individual Marine. |